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Altitude Sickness

General

Symptoms

Headache, nausea, dizziness, fatigue, and shortness of breath after ascending to high altitude quickly.

Cause

Reduced oxygen availability at high altitudes, faster than the body can adjust to.

Prevention

Ascend gradually, stay well hydrated, avoid alcohol, allow time to acclimatize before strenuous activity.

Treatment

Rest and stop ascending further, hydrate well, descend if symptoms worsen; medication if prescribed for prevention on planned treks.

See a doctor if

Severe headache, confusion, difficulty walking, or breathlessness at rest — descend immediately and seek care.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the early symptoms of Altitude Sickness?

Headache, nausea, dizziness, fatigue, and shortness of breath after ascending to high altitude quickly.

What causes Altitude Sickness?

Reduced oxygen availability at high altitudes, faster than the body can adjust to.

How can Altitude Sickness be prevented?

Ascend gradually, stay well hydrated, avoid alcohol, allow time to acclimatize before strenuous activity.

What is the treatment for Altitude Sickness?

Rest and stop ascending further, hydrate well, descend if symptoms worsen; medication if prescribed for prevention on planned treks.

When should I see a doctor for Altitude Sickness?

Severe headache, confusion, difficulty walking, or breathlessness at rest — descend immediately and seek care.
Reviewed by the Swasthya Suchi pharmacy team for general accuracy · Last updated: 2026-08-10
This information is for general awareness only. It does not replace a doctor's diagnosis or prescription. For any symptoms, please consult a qualified physician.