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Back Pain (Sciatica)

Musculoskeletal

Symptoms

Pain radiating from lower back through hip and down one leg, sometimes numbness or tingling.

Cause

Compressed or irritated sciatic nerve, often from a slipped disc, muscle strain, or prolonged poor posture.

Prevention

Maintain good posture, lift heavy objects correctly, strengthen back/core muscles, avoid prolonged sitting.

Treatment

Rest in moderation, pain relievers, physiotherapy exercises, hot/cold compress; severe cases may need injections or surgery. Commonly used medicines: ibuprofen, diclofenac gel, gabapentin for nerve pain.

See a doctor if

Weakness in the leg, loss of bladder/bowel control, or pain is severe and unrelenting.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the early symptoms of Back Pain (Sciatica)?

Pain radiating from lower back through hip and down one leg, sometimes numbness or tingling.

What causes Back Pain (Sciatica)?

Compressed or irritated sciatic nerve, often from a slipped disc, muscle strain, or prolonged poor posture.

How can Back Pain (Sciatica) be prevented?

Maintain good posture, lift heavy objects correctly, strengthen back/core muscles, avoid prolonged sitting.

What is the treatment for Back Pain (Sciatica)?

Rest in moderation, pain relievers, physiotherapy exercises, hot/cold compress; severe cases may need injections or surgery. Commonly used medicines: ibuprofen, diclofenac gel, gabapentin for nerve pain.

When should I see a doctor for Back Pain (Sciatica)?

Weakness in the leg, loss of bladder/bowel control, or pain is severe and unrelenting.
Reviewed by the Swasthya Suchi pharmacy team for general accuracy · Last updated: 2026-08-10
This information is for general awareness only. It does not replace a doctor's diagnosis or prescription. For any symptoms, please consult a qualified physician.