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D-002

Acid Reflux (GERD)

Digestive
Symptoms

Burning sensation in chest (heartburn), sour taste in mouth, bloating, discomfort after eating.

Cause

Weak lower esophageal sphincter allowing stomach acid to flow back up; worsened by spicy food, obesity, or late-night eating.

Prevention

Avoid large/late meals, limit spicy and fried food, don't lie down right after eating, maintain a healthy weight.

Treatment

Antacids or acid-reducing medication as advised, smaller frequent meals, avoiding lying down right after eating, weight management. Commonly used medicines: omeprazole, pantoprazole, antacids (calcium carbonate).

See a doctor if

Difficulty swallowing, unintended weight loss, or chest pain that could be mistaken for a heart problem.

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Frequently Asked Questions
What are the early symptoms of Acid Reflux (GERD)?
Burning sensation in chest (heartburn), sour taste in mouth, bloating, discomfort after eating.
What causes Acid Reflux (GERD)?
Weak lower esophageal sphincter allowing stomach acid to flow back up; worsened by spicy food, obesity, or late-night eating.
How can Acid Reflux (GERD) be prevented?
Avoid large/late meals, limit spicy and fried food, don't lie down right after eating, maintain a healthy weight.
What is the treatment for Acid Reflux (GERD)?
Antacids or acid-reducing medication as advised, smaller frequent meals, avoiding lying down right after eating, weight management. Commonly used medicines: omeprazole, pantoprazole, antacids (calcium carbonate).
When should I see a doctor for Acid Reflux (GERD)?
Difficulty swallowing, unintended weight loss, or chest pain that could be mistaken for a heart problem.
Reviewed by the Swasthya Suchi pharmacy team for general accuracy · Last updated: 2026-08-10
This information is for general awareness only. It does not replace a doctor's diagnosis or prescription. For any symptoms, please consult a qualified physician.