Symptoms
Hot flashes, night sweats, irregular then absent periods, mood changes, vaginal dryness.
Cause
Natural decline in ovarian hormone production, usually occurring between ages 45-55.
Prevention
Not preventable — it's a natural life stage; staying active and eating well eases the transition.
Treatment
Lifestyle adjustments, hormone replacement therapy if advised, vaginal moisturizers for dryness. Commonly used medicines: hormone replacement therapy (as prescribed after risk assessment).
See a doctor if
Bleeding after periods have stopped for a year, or symptoms severely affect quality of life.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What are the early symptoms of Menopause?
Hot flashes, night sweats, irregular then absent periods, mood changes, vaginal dryness.
What causes Menopause?
Natural decline in ovarian hormone production, usually occurring between ages 45-55.
How can Menopause be prevented?
Not preventable — it's a natural life stage; staying active and eating well eases the transition.
What is the treatment for Menopause?
Lifestyle adjustments, hormone replacement therapy if advised, vaginal moisturizers for dryness. Commonly used medicines: hormone replacement therapy (as prescribed after risk assessment).
When should I see a doctor for Menopause?
Bleeding after periods have stopped for a year, or symptoms severely affect quality of life.
Reviewed by the Swasthya Suchi pharmacy team for general accuracy · Last updated: 2026-08-10