Symptoms
High blood pressure during pregnancy, swelling in hands/face, severe headaches, vision changes, protein in urine.
Cause
Not fully understood — involves abnormal placental blood vessel development; risk raised by first pregnancy or pre-existing hypertension.
Prevention
Regular prenatal checkups allow early detection; low-dose aspirin may be advised for high-risk pregnancies.
Treatment
Close monitoring, blood pressure medication as prescribed, early delivery in severe cases under specialist care.
See a doctor if
Severe headache, vision changes, or upper abdominal pain during pregnancy needs immediate evaluation.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What are the early symptoms of Pre-eclampsia?
High blood pressure during pregnancy, swelling in hands/face, severe headaches, vision changes, protein in urine.
What causes Pre-eclampsia?
Not fully understood — involves abnormal placental blood vessel development; risk raised by first pregnancy or pre-existing hypertension.
How can Pre-eclampsia be prevented?
Regular prenatal checkups allow early detection; low-dose aspirin may be advised for high-risk pregnancies.
What is the treatment for Pre-eclampsia?
Close monitoring, blood pressure medication as prescribed, early delivery in severe cases under specialist care.
When should I see a doctor for Pre-eclampsia?
Severe headache, vision changes, or upper abdominal pain during pregnancy needs immediate evaluation.
Reviewed by the Swasthya Suchi pharmacy team for general accuracy · Last updated: 2026-08-10