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D-160

Skin Cancer (Melanoma)

Oncology

Symptoms

A new or changing mole, asymmetric or irregular-bordered spot, changing color, or a sore that doesn't heal.

Cause

DNA damage in skin cells, most often from excessive sun/UV exposure; fair skin and family history raise risk.

Prevention

Use sunscreen regularly, avoid peak sun hours, wear protective clothing, check skin for new/changing spots.

Treatment

Surgical removal is the primary treatment; advanced cases may need immunotherapy or targeted therapy.

See a doctor if

Any mole that changes in size, shape, or color, or a sore that doesn't heal within weeks.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the early symptoms of Skin Cancer (Melanoma)?

A new or changing mole, asymmetric or irregular-bordered spot, changing color, or a sore that doesn't heal.

What causes Skin Cancer (Melanoma)?

DNA damage in skin cells, most often from excessive sun/UV exposure; fair skin and family history raise risk.

How can Skin Cancer (Melanoma) be prevented?

Use sunscreen regularly, avoid peak sun hours, wear protective clothing, check skin for new/changing spots.

What is the treatment for Skin Cancer (Melanoma)?

Surgical removal is the primary treatment; advanced cases may need immunotherapy or targeted therapy.

When should I see a doctor for Skin Cancer (Melanoma)?

Any mole that changes in size, shape, or color, or a sore that doesn't heal within weeks.
Reviewed by the Swasthya Suchi pharmacy team for general accuracy · Last updated: 2026-08-10
This information is for general awareness only. It does not replace a doctor's diagnosis or prescription. For any symptoms, please consult a qualified physician.