Symptoms
Sore, scratchy throat, pain on swallowing, sometimes fever and swollen neck glands.
Cause
Usually viral; sometimes bacterial (streptococcus), spread through respiratory droplets.
Prevention
Wash hands regularly, avoid sharing utensils/drinks, avoid close contact with infected individuals.
Treatment
Warm salt-water gargles, rest, fluids, pain relievers; antibiotics only if bacterial infection is confirmed. Commonly used medicines: amoxicillin if bacterial, paracetamol for pain.
See a doctor if
Severe difficulty swallowing/breathing, high fever, or symptoms last beyond a week.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What are the early symptoms of Throat Infection (Pharyngitis)?
Sore, scratchy throat, pain on swallowing, sometimes fever and swollen neck glands.
What causes Throat Infection (Pharyngitis)?
Usually viral; sometimes bacterial (streptococcus), spread through respiratory droplets.
How can Throat Infection (Pharyngitis) be prevented?
Wash hands regularly, avoid sharing utensils/drinks, avoid close contact with infected individuals.
What is the treatment for Throat Infection (Pharyngitis)?
Warm salt-water gargles, rest, fluids, pain relievers; antibiotics only if bacterial infection is confirmed. Commonly used medicines: amoxicillin if bacterial, paracetamol for pain.
When should I see a doctor for Throat Infection (Pharyngitis)?
Severe difficulty swallowing/breathing, high fever, or symptoms last beyond a week.
Reviewed by the Swasthya Suchi pharmacy team for general accuracy · Last updated: 2026-08-10