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D-059

Herpes

Infectious

Symptoms

Painful blisters or sores, often around mouth or genitals, tingling before outbreak, sometimes fever.

Cause

Herpes simplex virus, spread through skin-to-skin contact; the virus stays dormant and can flare up periodically.

Prevention

Avoid contact during active outbreaks, practice safe sex, avoid sharing personal items during flare-ups.

Treatment

Antiviral medication to shorten outbreaks and reduce recurrence, keeping the area clean and dry. Commonly used medicines: acyclovir, valacyclovir.

See a doctor if

Frequent recurrences, spread near the eyes, or sores in a pregnant woman need prompt medical attention.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the early symptoms of Herpes?

Painful blisters or sores, often around mouth or genitals, tingling before outbreak, sometimes fever.

What causes Herpes?

Herpes simplex virus, spread through skin-to-skin contact; the virus stays dormant and can flare up periodically.

How can Herpes be prevented?

Avoid contact during active outbreaks, practice safe sex, avoid sharing personal items during flare-ups.

What is the treatment for Herpes?

Antiviral medication to shorten outbreaks and reduce recurrence, keeping the area clean and dry. Commonly used medicines: acyclovir, valacyclovir.

When should I see a doctor for Herpes?

Frequent recurrences, spread near the eyes, or sores in a pregnant woman need prompt medical attention.
Reviewed by the Swasthya Suchi pharmacy team for general accuracy · Last updated: 2026-08-10
This information is for general awareness only. It does not replace a doctor's diagnosis or prescription. For any symptoms, please consult a qualified physician.