Symptoms
Severe pain in back/side that may radiate to lower abdomen, blood in urine, nausea, frequent urination.
Cause
Mineral and salt deposits crystallizing in the kidneys, worsened by low water intake, certain diets, or family history.
Prevention
Drink plenty of water daily, limit salt and animal protein, reduce oxalate-rich foods if prone to stones.
Treatment
Increased water intake, pain relievers, medication to help pass smaller stones; larger stones may need a procedure. Commonly used medicines: tamsulosin to help smaller stones pass, plus pain relief.
See a doctor if
Severe unrelenting pain, fever with pain, or inability to urinate — needs urgent care.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What are the early symptoms of Kidney Stones?
Severe pain in back/side that may radiate to lower abdomen, blood in urine, nausea, frequent urination.
What causes Kidney Stones?
Mineral and salt deposits crystallizing in the kidneys, worsened by low water intake, certain diets, or family history.
How can Kidney Stones be prevented?
Drink plenty of water daily, limit salt and animal protein, reduce oxalate-rich foods if prone to stones.
What is the treatment for Kidney Stones?
Increased water intake, pain relievers, medication to help pass smaller stones; larger stones may need a procedure. Commonly used medicines: tamsulosin to help smaller stones pass, plus pain relief.
When should I see a doctor for Kidney Stones?
Severe unrelenting pain, fever with pain, or inability to urinate — needs urgent care.
Reviewed by the Swasthya Suchi pharmacy team for general accuracy · Last updated: 2026-08-10