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D-076

Malaria

Infectious

Symptoms

High fever with chills and sweating (often cyclical), headache, muscle pain, fatigue.

Cause

Parasite spread through the bite of an infected Anopheles mosquito.

Prevention

Use mosquito nets/repellents, eliminate stagnant water, take preventive medication when traveling to high-risk areas.

Treatment

Antimalarial medication as prescribed based on the parasite type, rest and fluids; hospitalization for severe cases. Commonly used medicines: artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT); chloroquine where the parasite is sensitive to it.

See a doctor if

High fever with confusion, repeated vomiting, or jaundice — treat as an emergency.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the early symptoms of Malaria?

High fever with chills and sweating (often cyclical), headache, muscle pain, fatigue.

What causes Malaria?

Parasite spread through the bite of an infected Anopheles mosquito.

How can Malaria be prevented?

Use mosquito nets/repellents, eliminate stagnant water, take preventive medication when traveling to high-risk areas.

What is the treatment for Malaria?

Antimalarial medication as prescribed based on the parasite type, rest and fluids; hospitalization for severe cases. Commonly used medicines: artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT); chloroquine where the parasite is sensitive to it.

When should I see a doctor for Malaria?

High fever with confusion, repeated vomiting, or jaundice — treat as an emergency.
Reviewed by the Swasthya Suchi pharmacy team for general accuracy · Last updated: 2026-08-10
This information is for general awareness only. It does not replace a doctor's diagnosis or prescription. For any symptoms, please consult a qualified physician.