Symptoms
High fever, cough, runny nose, red watery eyes, followed by a red rash spreading over the body.
Cause
Highly contagious virus spread through respiratory droplets; largely preventable through vaccination.
Prevention
Vaccination (MMR) is highly effective and the primary prevention method.
Treatment
Rest, fluids, paracetamol for fever, vitamin A supplementation as advised; antibiotics only if a bacterial complication develops. Commonly used medicines: vitamin A supplementation and paracetamol; no antiviral targets measles directly.
See a doctor if
Breathing difficulty, persistent high fever, or signs of ear/eye complications develop.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What are the early symptoms of Measles?
High fever, cough, runny nose, red watery eyes, followed by a red rash spreading over the body.
What causes Measles?
Highly contagious virus spread through respiratory droplets; largely preventable through vaccination.
How can Measles be prevented?
Vaccination (MMR) is highly effective and the primary prevention method.
What is the treatment for Measles?
Rest, fluids, paracetamol for fever, vitamin A supplementation as advised; antibiotics only if a bacterial complication develops. Commonly used medicines: vitamin A supplementation and paracetamol; no antiviral targets measles directly.
When should I see a doctor for Measles?
Breathing difficulty, persistent high fever, or signs of ear/eye complications develop.
Reviewed by the Swasthya Suchi pharmacy team for general accuracy · Last updated: 2026-08-10