Symptoms
Sharp or burning pain radiating from lower back down one leg, sometimes numbness or tingling.
Cause
Compression or irritation of the sciatic nerve, commonly from a slipped disc or muscle spasm.
Prevention
Maintain good posture, exercise to strengthen back/core, lift objects correctly, avoid prolonged sitting.
Treatment
Rest in moderation, pain relievers, targeted physiotherapy stretches, hot/cold compress; severe cases may need injections or surgery. Commonly used medicines: diclofenac, gabapentin for nerve pain.
See a doctor if
Leg weakness, loss of bladder/bowel control, or pain that is severe and unrelenting.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What are the early symptoms of Sciatica?
Sharp or burning pain radiating from lower back down one leg, sometimes numbness or tingling.
What causes Sciatica?
Compression or irritation of the sciatic nerve, commonly from a slipped disc or muscle spasm.
How can Sciatica be prevented?
Maintain good posture, exercise to strengthen back/core, lift objects correctly, avoid prolonged sitting.
What is the treatment for Sciatica?
Rest in moderation, pain relievers, targeted physiotherapy stretches, hot/cold compress; severe cases may need injections or surgery. Commonly used medicines: diclofenac, gabapentin for nerve pain.
When should I see a doctor for Sciatica?
Leg weakness, loss of bladder/bowel control, or pain that is severe and unrelenting.
Reviewed by the Swasthya Suchi pharmacy team for general accuracy · Last updated: 2026-08-10