Symptoms
Persistent diarrhea often with blood, abdominal pain, urgency, fatigue, weight loss.
Cause
Chronic inflammation of the colon lining from an overactive immune response; exact trigger unknown.
Prevention
Not preventable — early diagnosis and consistent treatment reduce flare frequency and complications.
Treatment
Anti-inflammatory and immune-modulating medication as prescribed, dietary adjustments; surgery for severe cases.
See a doctor if
Persistent bloody diarrhea, severe abdominal pain, or unexplained weight loss.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the early symptoms of Ulcerative Colitis?
Persistent diarrhea often with blood, abdominal pain, urgency, fatigue, weight loss.
What causes Ulcerative Colitis?
Chronic inflammation of the colon lining from an overactive immune response; exact trigger unknown.
How can Ulcerative Colitis be prevented?
Not preventable — early diagnosis and consistent treatment reduce flare frequency and complications.
What is the treatment for Ulcerative Colitis?
Anti-inflammatory and immune-modulating medication as prescribed, dietary adjustments; surgery for severe cases.
When should I see a doctor for Ulcerative Colitis?
Persistent bloody diarrhea, severe abdominal pain, or unexplained weight loss.
Reviewed by the Swasthya Suchi pharmacy team for general accuracy · Last updated: 2026-08-10