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D-005

Ankylosing Spondylitis

Joint

Symptoms

Chronic lower back and hip pain and stiffness, worse in the morning, improves with movement.

Cause

Autoimmune inflammation of the spine's joints, with a strong genetic link (HLA-B27 gene).

Prevention

No guaranteed prevention — early diagnosis and regular posture/stretching exercises help slow progression.

Treatment

Anti-inflammatory medication, regular physiotherapy and stretching, posture exercises; biologic drugs for severe cases. Commonly used medicines: naproxen, sulfasalazine; biologics like adalimumab for severe cases.

See a doctor if

Stiffness limits daily movement, or pain spreads to eyes (redness/pain) or other joints.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the early symptoms of Ankylosing Spondylitis?

Chronic lower back and hip pain and stiffness, worse in the morning, improves with movement.

What causes Ankylosing Spondylitis?

Autoimmune inflammation of the spine's joints, with a strong genetic link (HLA-B27 gene).

How can Ankylosing Spondylitis be prevented?

No guaranteed prevention — early diagnosis and regular posture/stretching exercises help slow progression.

What is the treatment for Ankylosing Spondylitis?

Anti-inflammatory medication, regular physiotherapy and stretching, posture exercises; biologic drugs for severe cases. Commonly used medicines: naproxen, sulfasalazine; biologics like adalimumab for severe cases.

When should I see a doctor for Ankylosing Spondylitis?

Stiffness limits daily movement, or pain spreads to eyes (redness/pain) or other joints.
Reviewed by the Swasthya Suchi pharmacy team for general accuracy · Last updated: 2026-08-10
This information is for general awareness only. It does not replace a doctor's diagnosis or prescription. For any symptoms, please consult a qualified physician.