Symptoms
Joint pain and stiffness that worsens with activity, especially in knees, hips, and hands.
Cause
Gradual wear of joint cartilage with age, worsened by obesity, previous joint injury, or repetitive stress.
Prevention
Maintain healthy weight, stay active with low-impact exercise, avoid repetitive joint stress.
Treatment
Weight management, physiotherapy, pain relievers as needed, joint-friendly exercise; severe cases may need joint replacement. Commonly used medicines: paracetamol, diclofenac.
See a doctor if
Pain limits mobility significantly or doesn't respond to standard pain relief and physiotherapy.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What are the early symptoms of Osteoarthritis?
Joint pain and stiffness that worsens with activity, especially in knees, hips, and hands.
What causes Osteoarthritis?
Gradual wear of joint cartilage with age, worsened by obesity, previous joint injury, or repetitive stress.
How can Osteoarthritis be prevented?
Maintain healthy weight, stay active with low-impact exercise, avoid repetitive joint stress.
What is the treatment for Osteoarthritis?
Weight management, physiotherapy, pain relievers as needed, joint-friendly exercise; severe cases may need joint replacement. Commonly used medicines: paracetamol, diclofenac.
When should I see a doctor for Osteoarthritis?
Pain limits mobility significantly or doesn't respond to standard pain relief and physiotherapy.
Reviewed by the Swasthya Suchi pharmacy team for general accuracy · Last updated: 2026-08-10